Use The Word It In A Sentence

Updated Jun 16, 2023

how to use the word "It" in a Sentence

When it comes to using the word "it" in a sentence, it may seem like a simple task. After all, "it" is one of the most frequently used words in the English language. However, mastering its usage can sometimes be tricky due to its various roles and functions. In this article, we will explore the different ways "it" can be used in a sentence and provide examples for each case.

1. As a Pronoun

The most common use of "it" is as a pronoun, which refers to a previously mentioned object, animal, or idea. Here are a few examples:

I saw a dog in the park, and it was chasing a ball.
The book is on the table. Can you please pass it to me?
The weather is beautiful today. It makes me want to go for a walk.

2. As an Extraposition Subject

In some cases, "it" is used as an extraposition subject to replace a more complex noun phrase. This construction often occurs when the sentence starts with a clause. Take a look at these examples:

It is important to exercise regularly for a healthy lifestyle.
It seems that we will have to postpone the meeting until next week.
It is common knowledge that smoking is harmful to your health.

3. As an Impersonal Subject

When referring to natural phenomena or general truths, "it" can act as an impersonal subject. Here are a few instances where it is used in this context:

It is raining heavily outside, so don't forget to take your umbrella.
It is said that laughter is the best medicine.
It is never too late to pursue your dreams.

4. As a Placeholder

In some situations, "it" can function as a placeholder for a subject or object that has already been mentioned or will be clarified later in the sentence. Consider the following examples:

Sarah bought a new car. She loves it.
I have something important to tell you, but I can't discuss it right now.
The package arrived today. I haven't opened it yet.

5. As a Preparatory Object

Finally, "it" can be used as a preparatory object to introduce a clause or phrase that provides additional information about the subject. Here are a few examples:

I find it fascinating how technology has advanced over the years.
They made it clear that the project needs to be completed by Friday.
We consider it a great honor to have you as our guest.

In conclusion, the word "it" is a versatile pronoun that can be used in various ways within a sentence. By understanding its different functions, you can effectively communicate your ideas and thoughts. Whether as a pronoun, extraposition subject, impersonal subject, placeholder, or preparatory object, "it" plays a crucial role in conveying meaning and clarity in the English language.

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